If you have decided to develop a web application, you are in the right place.
Developing a web application is a layered process; there are phases and stages you have to go through while you move forward with the development. As you continue to proceed, you will find there are a variety of amazing technologies to choose from. And for every option, there will be an example of a well-known company which has worked with the technology.
The market for web development is massive, with never-ending options in technology.
If you look at the StackOverflow survey (2019), you will find out that there are 52% full-stack developers, 50% back-end developers, and 32.8% are front-end developers.
So a market with 134.8% of developers would definitely be pretty huge.
The technological world is full of technologies, databases, design patterns, philosophies, and methodologies. And we must make the right choice with the right set of technologies to create a web application that is smart and efficient.
In this article, we will discuss some technical choices that you must make and know about before you develop a web application.
You can also take help from a web app development company that will guide you statistically through each stage of web app development.
However, we have come up with some decisions you must be aware of before you and your team starts working on the web app:
Server and Client Architectural Pattern:
Since the world was introduced to the internet, many different ways to develop web applications came to life—technologies like PHP, ASP, CGI, WebForms, Silverlight, and many more.
However, two structural patterns that have been widely used and preferred for the past 10-15 years are MVC (Model-View-Controller) on the server-side or SPA (Single Page Application) on the client-side and web API on the server-side.
Out of the two, the latter approach, i.e., SPA + Web API, has been the most popular one chosen by many businesses.
The first decision you need to make in your web application is choosing the right architectural approach.
Choosing a server-side technology:
If you choose to develop a Single Page Application, then step 2 is to select the right server-side technology for your project. Typically HTTP requests are the standard form of communication; hence the server will provide you with an HTTP API. Through this, the client-side and the server-side are decoupled.
You can also choose to use a RESTful API pattern.
Various amazing server-side technologies can be considered for your project. The number of technologies is so vast that choosing the right one sometimes becomes perplexing, hence you can use some help from the web app development company you have hired.
Some great technologies you can choose from are:
- ASP.NET Web API (C#)
- Flask, Django, REST Framework (Python)
- Node JS (Javascript)
- Go
- Ruby on Rails
Choosing a SPA Framework:
If you choose to go for Web API + SPA, then the next step is to select which SPA framework you are going to go for.
There was a time when a new JavaScript framework used to be launched every week. However, to our luck, things have now come to a stable pace. The market is set with the frameworks launched till now.
So choosing a framework for your application is not a tough task anymore. There is no confusion while you make your choice.
Some SPA frameworks you can choose from are:
- Angular JS
- React
- Polymer
- Vue JS
- Aurelia
Database:
Every modern web application out there on the internet is linked to a database. Sometimes even to many databases at once. Earlier the only form or databases available was: the relational database, which varied based on performance and features.
However, now we have come a long way; we now use “specialized databases.” Which means we need different databases to serve different purposes, thus deciding the right database for your web application becomes quite important.
The one thing that should be considered more than anything is what your business needs. If you have clarity on all your business needs, you will be able to choose the right database.
If you need to develop a product with high-performance search features, then you can go for ElasticSearch, or if you are dealing with high loads of identical requests, then you can choose Redis for removing the cache data.
And if you just want to save a lot of data without too much trouble, you can go for a database like MongoDB.
There are many types of databases you can make your choice from, like:
- Relational Database
- Cloud Database
- Graph Database
- NoSQL Database
- Commercial Database
- Personal Database
- End-User Database
- Object-Oriented Database
- Centralized Database
- Distributed Database
You will be able to make a clear choice about the database you should choose when you avail of a company’s web app development services.
As you move forward with the process of web application development, you will find out that there are many more decisions that you had to make that are not covered in this article. Well, different processes require different solutions. So we can not point all of them, but we tried to bring forward the phases that are a must-know for every decision-maker. Since now you know what all decisions you will have to make, you will be able to bring out a strategy even before going into the development process.
Another factor that makes sure your decision is accurate and precise is taking help from a professional who is familiar with the development process.
If you avail of the web app development services of an expert, then there’s no hurdle you can’t cross.
